If your dog has a skin condition, you’re not alone. According to Nationwide Pet Insurance, these issues are three of the top 10 reasons caregivers file claims. Winter in the Northern Hemisphere is a common culprit of dry, itchy skin, as low temperatures and humidity levels create the perfect storm for skin problems.
Luckily, many of our tips will also improve those problems. Acting promptly is essential, though, as itchy skin can lead to secondary bacterial infection if your pup’s scratching and chewing break the skin.
The 10 Ways to Help Your Dog Avoid Dry, Itchy Skin
1. Rule Out Medical Causes
We recommend beginning with a visit to the vet. Some health conditions can cause excessive itching, including parasites and food allergies. Eliminating those issues is imperative to find long-lasting relief. After all, that’s your ultimate goal when trying to avoid these problems. Your vet will examine your dog after getting a history and run blood work if needed, and then they’ll come up with a treatment plan to get the itching and other negative signs under control.
If you are concerned about the health and well-being of your pet, seek veterinary advice for the best course of action.
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2. Correct Amount of Fat in Their Diet
Fat provides an excellent source of energy to fuel your pup’s activity, and it’s also a part of a healthy diet. According to the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO), puppies should get a diet with a minimum of 22.5% protein and 8.5% fat. Adults need 18% and 5.5%, respectively. You should look for the words “Complete and Balanced” on the label to ensure it meets these needs. After all, most studies show that dietary fat can result in improved haircoats; similarly higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids can provide some mild benefits to itchy pets and lead to shinier coats1.
3. Practice Regular Grooming
Regular grooming can improve coat condition by removing dander and keeping shedding in check. Brushing your dog also gives you a chance to look for any signs of infection or other conditions, such as redness, broken skin, or swelling. Brushing also reduces the risk of matting, which can contribute to dry, flaky skin underneath larger matts.
4. Give Your Pet a Supplement
Your dog’s condition may improve with a supplement containing omega-3 fatty acids. Using supplements can improve your dog’s skin condition, reducing inflammation, dryness, and itchiness. Additionally, supplements may have other health benefits for issues like cardiovascular problems and kidney disease. However, it’s important to note that there can be adverse effects as well. Therefore, we recommend consulting with your vet before introducing any supplements to your pet’s diet. The hypoallergenic formula consists of natural, hydrating ingredients that effectively eliminate dirt without causing irritation to your dog’s skin.
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6. Utilize a Humidifier
In certain winter climates, low humidity and high static electricity are common. Running a humidifier can benefit both you and your pet by maintaining humidity levels between 30 to 50%. Avoid exceeding this range to prevent mold growth.
7. Ensure Proper Hydration
Staying hydrated is crucial for you and your dog during the winter months. Dogs should consume about 1 ounce of water per pound of body weight daily. Providing canned food, moist treats, or safe fruits and vegetables may reduce your dog’s water intake, so ensure fresh water is available daily.
8. Address Irritation Promptly
Promptly treating any signs of irritation is essential to prevent secondary bacterial infections. Persistent scratching or licking can worsen irritation, leading to increased inflammation and itchiness. If you notice redness or swelling, consult your vet for proper treatment.
9. Maintain Year-Round Flea Prevention
Keeping your dog on flea prevention year-round is recommended by veterinarians to prevent flea allergy dermatitis, which can occur even in winter. This condition can cause severe itching and increase the risk of bacterial infections in hypersensitive dogs.
10. Consider Switching Foods
Supplementing your dog’s diet with canned food can increase moisture intake and reduce additives that may contribute to dry, itchy skin in allergic pets. Opt for a diet formulated for sensitive skin and consult your vet before making any dietary changes.
In conclusion, there are various ways to address your dog’s dry, itchy skin, whether through environmental adjustments or dietary choices. By following these tips, you can create a more comfortable environment for your pet and promote their overall health and well-being.
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