Having a sick dog is awful for both you and your pupper. If your pet has a fever, though, there are a couple of ways you can comfort and support them when they are feeling poorly. However, fevers usually indicate an underlying problem that needs diagnosing and treating, so it’s always important to seek veterinary advice as soon as possible if your dog is running a high temperature.
Here’s a closer look at what precisely a dog fever entails, how to recognize when your pet has a fever, how to comfort a dog with a fever, and when you should take your pet to the vet. With this information, you’ll be better equipped to handle things the next time your four-legged friend falls ill.
What Is a Dog Fever?
You’ve probably heard the adage that if you feel your dog’s nose and it’s dry and hot rather than wet and cool, it means your dog has a fever. However, this is not an accurate way of telling whether a canine has a fever and the temperature of their nose can vary depending on environmental temperatures and what they’ve been doing.
Dogs naturally run hotter than humans, with their normal body temperature running between 101 and 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit (as opposed to a human’s 97.6 to 99.6 degrees Fahrenheit). So, your pup’s nose and skin could feel hot to you at any time, not just when they have a fever. In reality, the only accurate way to tell if your dog has a fever is to take their rectal temperature.
If a dog’s average body temperature is already higher than ours, what constitutes a fever in canines? 103 degrees Fahrenheit and above is considered a fever or hyperthermia in dogs, although 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit may also be considered a fever if a dog is exhibiting other signs of being unwell.
It’s important to be aware of the difference between a fever and hyperthermia. A fever is the body’s response to a disease process, as it fights inflammation or infection. Hyperthermia (overheating) also causes a raised temperature but is caused by environmental factors, like hot weather, and excessive exertion.
What Are the Signs of a Fever in Dogs?
The signs of a fever will partly depend on what the underlying reason for their high temperature is. Some signs that may indicate a dog has a fever include:
- Lethargy
- Excessive panting
- Coughing
- Shivering
- Vomiting
- Lack of appetite
If you notice any of these signs in your pet, it won’t hurt to take their temperature to see if they have a fever. They may not, but these signs of illness could mean they do. However, there can also be instances where a dog could have a fever and no obvious signs of illness.
We’ve already mentioned that you’ll need to use a rectal thermometer to get an accurate temperature for your pup. It’s advised that you use a dog-specific rectal digital thermometer rather than trying to use a human one that goes in ears, etc. If you use a standard digital thermometer, label it clearly so it’s not used by someone else and avoid old fashioned glass and mercury thermometers which can break and cause injury.
To take your dog’s temperature, you’ll need to coat the thermometer in a water soluble lubricant or petroleum jelly, then (very gently!) insert it about an inch into the rectum. It should take a minute or less to get a reading. If you are uncomfortable or feel unable to do this safely at home then contact your vet who will be happy to help. It’s best to double check any abnormal temperature readings, especially if your dog is not showing any signs of being unwell. Keep your dog calm and cool for around 10 minutes then repeat the reading.
How to Comfort a Dog With a Fever
If your dog has a fever you will need to monitor them carefully and follow your vet’s advice. There are also some things you can do at home to comfort them while they recover. One thing you should never do is give your dog human medication, such as ibuprofen, as these are potentially very toxic to canines!
1. Keep Your Dog’s Environment Calm and Comfortable
Ensure that your dog has a calm, quiet and comfortable space to rest and recover. Keep the room at a moderate temperature and avoid extremes of heat or cold.
When your dog is feeling unwell, they may appreciate a fan, cool tiles, or a cooling mat to help them stay comfortable, especially on a warm day. Offer reassurance and spend time with your pup if they find it soothing, but remember that some dogs prefer to be left alone when they are not feeling well. Pay attention to your dog’s cues as you know them best.
It’s crucial to ensure that your dog stays hydrated, especially when they have a fever. Make sure they have access to fresh, cool water, and encourage them to drink if needed. Some dogs enjoy ice cubes or a small amount of dog-safe, low sodium meat broth added to their water. If your dog is refusing to drink or showing signs of dehydration, such as dry gums and lethargy, contact your vet for advice.
When your dog has a fever, they may lose their appetite, so you may need to tempt them with small, frequent meals to maintain their energy levels. Consult your vet for advice on the best food to offer, which may include highly digestible diets. Wet food and adding extra water to their meals can also help with hydration.
If your dog’s temperature is 105 degrees Fahrenheit or higher, or if they are showing signs of extreme lethargy, it’s essential to contact your vet immediately. Delaying treatment can lead to complications such as dehydration and prolonged illness.
In conclusion, a true fever in dogs is a response to a disease process and can cause their body temperature to rise over 103 degrees Fahrenheit. It’s essential to monitor your dog for signs of illness and seek veterinary care if needed. Follow your vet’s advice and provide comfort to your canine by ensuring they have a cool, quiet place to rest, offering reassurance, and encouraging them to eat and drink. sentence: Please make sure to lock the door before you leave. following sentence to make it more concise:
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