Dogs can’t speak to us directly, but they can communicate their feelings and emotions through their actions. Most owners are in tune with their dogs and their habits, which means that even the slightest change in the way they act or react can be spotted and acted upon.
If your dog is uncomfortable, it could be caused by pain, illness, or anxiety. Changes in living conditions or circumstances, or even a change of bedding, can cause your dog to be uncomfortable.
How to Tell If a Dog Is Uncomfortable
Below are some of the most common signs that your dog is uncomfortable, as well as some guidance on what you can do about it.
1. They Are More Vocal
Dogs might not be able to speak the same language as us, but they can speak. If your dog is typically a quiet pet that barely barks and hardly cries, you’ll notice if they make more noise and are more vocal. Your dog might be making noise because they’re in pain, barking to alert you to something that is causing them anxiety, or making other noises for a host of reasons.
Try to determine the cause of increased barking or crying. It could be that your dog can hear something you can’t. Consider the timing of the barking. If it happens at the same time every day or night, the barking could be a response to a noise outside.
2. They Can’t Settle
Dogs typically sleep around 14 hours a day, with most of it occurring at night and the rest spread out in short naps over the day. Sleep patterns change as your dog ages, and they are worth taking into account. However, if your dog can’t get comfortable lying down, it might mean that they don’t like the bed you’ve given them or they have a health condition causing discomfort.
If you’ve changed washing detergent, the new one might not agree with your dog and might be causing itching. Alternatively, your dog could be irritated by fleas, or lying down might cause pain. Your dog not being able to settle could also be a sign of joint pain or other mobility problems.
3. Their Habits Change
Dogs are creatures of habit. They like to eat at the same time, go for walks at the same time, and nap at the same times each day. They get into routines, and a sure sign that something is bothering your dog is if they change their habits without any need to.
If your dog is taking longer to eat meals, it could be a sign of stomach or dental pain, or if your dog suddenly doesn’t want to go for a walk or is having trouble sleeping, an illness or injury could be to blame.
4. Increased Panting
Dogs mainly pant to regulate body temperature, so an increase in panting could mean your dog is overly warm.
Stress and anxiety can also cause panting. A change in their environment, a stranger in the house, a sudden noise, or a trip to the vet can all cause discomfort and panting.
5. Change In Mood
If your typically friendly and happy dog seems down or is less enthusiastic about greeting or playing with you, it may be another sign of discomfort. Discomfort could even cause an otherwise placid dog to become more aggressive with dogs or people. This type of behavior change usually stems from pain or anxiety, but it could also be a hormonal change.
6. Increased Grooming
Excessive grooming is another activity that can be caused by discomfort. Your dog may be uncomfortable because they have fleas or other external parasites, itchy skin, or pain. They may also be grooming excessively because of boredom, stress, or anxiety.
Take a look at your dog’s skin to see if you notice any redness, flakiness, or hair loss. Report any excessive grooming to your veterinarian for a more thorough diagnosis.
7. Change In Appetite
A change in appetite is a surefire sign, in some dogs, that something is amiss. Suddenly eating more or less could indicate that your dog isn’t feeling well or is experiencing some stress. Speak to your vet about your dog’s change in appetite and take note of any other signs, such as vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, pacing, panting, or whining.