The Importance of Weight Management for Joint Health

This content is part of our Understanding Equine Arthritis Awareness Campaign, sponsored by American Regent Animal Health.

If your horse is dealing with arthritis or joint issues, managing weight is crucial. Excess weight can strain joints, limit mobility, and increase inflammation. A horse with severe arthritis that is no longer rideable may gain weight due to lack of exercise or excessive eating during stall rest. It is essential to monitor and manage your arthritic horse’s weight as part of their treatment plan to preserve joint health.

The Cause

Horses are naturally grazing animals, but as domesticated pets, they may not have access to ample grazing opportunities. High-starch, high-concentrate feeds, and sugary treats can contribute to weight gain in horses. Lack of regular exercise, common in modern horse ownership, can lead to obesity, especially in arthritic horses.

The Consequences

Excess weight can negatively impact a horse’s overall health and well-being. It can lead to lethargy, increased injury risk, strain on joints and hooves, reduced performance ability, and worsened arthritis symptoms.

The Solution

Feed Solo

Feeding horses individually can prevent overeating and weight gain. It also ensures that each horse receives the appropriate amount of food without competition.

Limit Free Grazing

While turnout is essential for overall health, limiting access to lush grass can help manage weight. Dry lots or restricted grazing areas can encourage movement without excessive calorie intake. Using a grazing muzzle or restricting pasture access can also be effective.

Keep Him Moving

Regular exercise is key to weight management and joint health. Depending on the horse’s arthritis severity, activities like light riding, longeing, or swimming can help maintain fitness and reduce excess weight.

Work With Your Vet

Consulting with your veterinarian is vital in creating a comprehensive weight management plan for your arthritic horse. Supplements, tailored exercise routines, and monitoring progress are essential components of maintaining a healthy weight and preserving joint health.